Our Lady of Pillar, Saragosa |
The tradition tells us that seven years after the
death of Jesus, on January 2, 40 A.D., The Apostle St. James the Elder, brother
of St. John, sat tired and disappointed by the bank of the Ebro River in what
is now Zaragoza, Spain. The people of the Roman province of Hispania
(Spain/Iberian Peninsula) were not open and receptive to the Good News of Jesus
and St. James was ready to give up his efforts to evangelize them. On that
January day the Blessed Virgin Mary, still living in Palestine, appeared to James
atop a column or pillar of stone. With encouraging words, she assured him that
the people of Hispania would become Christians and that their faith would be as
strong and durable as the pillar on which she stood. To remember the visit and
promise of the Virgin Mary, the first Marian shrine was built around the
pillar. And James began to convert the pagans of early Spain. (Excerpts from The Marian Page)
MARIANIST CONNECTION
View of the Basilica from the Ebro River |
During the French Revolution
Blessed William Joseph Chaminade was exiled in Spain in the city of Saragossa
(Caesar Augustus) and he frequented the Church of Our Lady of the Pillar and
prayed almost daily at the foot of her statue called Our Lady of the Pillar (Nuestra
Senora del Pilar). This is the first sanctuary to have been dedicated to
Mary. There is a tradition that has been handed down that James the
Greater, the brother of the Beloved Disciple, was in Saragossa but had few who
responded to his preaching of the Gospel. Only eight people
surrounded him when Our Lady appeared on a pillar and told him to build a church
there in her name. She strengthened his faith and trust that people
would enter the church and they did. They became strong in numbers and in their
faith. Blessed Chaminade some 1800 years later had a supernatural
experience of being called by Mary to found the Marianist Family. It
is reported that he saw “in a twinkling of an eye” all who would become members
of the Marianist Family. St. John Vianney said about the Society of
Mary that “it is a beautiful society and would last to the end of time and
anyone who dies in it will be in heaven.” John Vianney (1786-1859)
was contemporaneous with Blessed Chaminade (1761-1850). (taken
from the homily of Fr.Bertrand Buby SM)
A moment of Prayer at the foot of Our Lady of Pillar |
OUR
LADY OF THE PILLAR
Feast
day:
October 12
Traditional
date of apparition: January 2, 40 A.D.
Shrine
church:
This is the first church built in Mary's honor. The present basilica church was
built between 1681 and 1961. The previous church was destroyed by fire in 1434.
The frescoes were done by Francisco Goya in the early nineteenth century.
Statue:
The
statue atop the pillar of stone is about one foot in height and depicts the
Virgin Mary with the Infant Jesus, who is holding a dove in his hand. The
original statue was destroyed in the 1434 fire. The present statue dates from
the mid-fifteenth century. Mantos are skirt-shaped cloaks that drape the
pillar on which the statue stands. The use of mantos began in the early
sixteenth century, and currently number about 300.
Significant
miracle:
During the Civil War of the 1930s, two aerial bombs were dropped on the shrine
church, but neither exploded. Those bombs now hang on the shrine wall.
Patroness
titles:
Patroness of Spain, Patroness of All Hispanic Peoples--by declaration of Pope
John Paul II in 1984.
Part of the Column that we can touch or kiss |
HAPPY
FEAST DAY TO YOU ALL!
Compiled
by Bro. Jinu Muthukattil SM
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